Friday, April 25, 2025

A.J. Pierzyaski



Photo Credit

This article was researched and compiled 
by Carrie Birdsong

Born: 12 – 30 – 1976
Birthplace: Bridgehampton, New York
Position: Catcher
Batted: Left
Threw: Right
MLB Debut: 
September 9th, 1998, for the Minnesota Twins
Last Appearance: 
September 10th, 2016, for the Atlanta Braves
Statistics: 
1.     Batting Average - .280
2.     Hits - 2,043
3.     Home Runs - 188
4.     Runs Batted in - 909
Teams: 
1.     Minnesota Twins 1998 – 2003
2.     San Francisco Giants 2004
3.     Chicago White Sox 2005 – 2012
4.     Texas Rangers 2013
5.     Boston Red Sox 2014
6.     St. Louis Cardinals 2014
7.     Atlanta Braves 2015 – 2016
Career highlights & Awards: 
1.     2x All–Star 2002, 2006
2.     World Series Champion 2005
3.     Silver Slugger Award 2012

Anthony John Pierzynski is a former professional baseball player and current television commentator. He played in the MLB as a catcher for the Minnesota Twins (1998 – 2003), San Francisco Giants (2004), Chicago White Sox (2005 – 2012), Texas Rangers (2013), Boston Red Sox 2014), St. Louis Cardinals (2014), and the Atlanta Braves (2015 – 2016). Pierzynski is one of only thirteen catchers in Major League history to reach 2,000 hits in his career.(1)

A two–time All–Star player and a Silver Slugger Award winner, Pierzynski was a member of the 2005 World Series-winning White Sox team. He is known for having a strong and colorful personality, which he acknowledges. During his turn at the microphone following the White Sox victory parade in 2005, he thanked team personnel for “putting up” with him. Former White Sox manager Ozzie Guillen summed up the situation by saying, “If you play against him, you hate him. If you play with him, you hate him a little less.”(2) Guillen also acknowledged Pierzynski’s value to the club despite being relatively high – maintenance: “A.J.’s been great for me. He’s worth the work because he always shows up for you.”(3)

Early Life

Pierzynski was born in Bridgehampton, New York on December 30th, 1976 (4). He attended Dr. Phillips High School in Orlando, Florida, where he won All–State honors in baseball. Future major leaguer Johnny Damon was one of Pierzynski’s high school teammates(5). The National Polish–American Sports Hall of Fame held its 48th Annual Induction Banquet in September 2021, inducting Pierzynski.

Professional Career

Minnesota Twins

Pierzynski graduated from high school in 1994 and signed a letter of intent to play baseball at the University of Tennessee(4). He was also selected by the Minnesota Twins in the third round (71st overall) of the 1994 Major League Baseball draft and chose to sign with the ballclub on June 9th(6). He began his minor league career with the Gulf Coast League Twins and spent the next four years playing for minor – league Elizabethton Twins, Fort Wayne Wizards (now the Fort Wayne TinCaps), Fort Meyers Miracle (now the Mighty Mussels), New Britian Rock Cats, and Salt Lake Buzz (now the Salt Lake Bees).

After four years in the Twins organization, Pierzynski was called up to the major league team and made his debut on September 9th, 1988, against the Anaheim Angels at the age of 21(7). Two days later, he singled off of Oakland Athletics pitcher Billy Taylor for his first major league hit(8). He then spent the next five seasons, through the 2003 season, with Minnesota, though he was not a regular starter until 2001. From 1998 to 2000, Pierzynski appeared in just 49 games for the Twins(9). In 2002, he made the American League All–Star Team as a reserve catcher. In the 2002 American League Division Series, Pierzynski hit an important home run in the ninth inning of Game 5 against the Athletics, helping the Twins clinch the series(10). In 2003, Pierzynski batted a career high of .312 with 11 home runs and 74 runs batted in (RBI) in 137 games. (9)

San Francisco Giants

On November 14th, 2003, the Twins traded Pierzynski to the San Francisco Giants for Joe Nathan, Francisco Liriano, and Boof Bonser(11). With the Giants, he hit .272 with 11 home runs and 77 RBIs in 131 games(9). He spent one season in San Francisco before being non–tendered on December 15th, 2004. (12)

Chicago White Sox

Pierzynski was signed as a free agent to a one–year, $2.25 million contract by the Chicago White Sox on January 6th, 2005(13). When he signed with the White Sox, the San Francisco Chronicle ran a story claiming that the catcher had kneed Giants trainer Stan Conte in the groin during a spring training game in 2004(14). Although the incident allegedly happened during the game, it went unreported for nearly a year in the press. Pierzynski has disputed the allegations publicly. “Don’t you think if something like that happened, in spring training, you would have heard about it? I would have gotten in some sort of trouble?”(15)

Pierzynski would hit 18 home runs, a new career high,(9) with his most memorable home run of the regular season coming on June 18th, 2005, against the Los Angeles Dodgers (with both teams wearing their 1959 throwback jerseys to commemorate their meeting in the 1959 World Series) in the bottom of the ninth to walk – off a 5 – 3 win(16). He would also set the single–season American League (AL) records for consecutive errorless games (117) and chances (777) by a catcher(217)(18). The White Sox would go wire – to – wire in Pierzynski’s first season with the team, winning the AL Central on September 29th, 2005, over the Detroit Tigers(19). However, Pierzynski’s biggest contributions would come during the White Sox’s 2005 playoff run.

In the 2005 playoffs, Pierzynski was a major player for the White Sox. In game one of the American League Division Series (ALDS) against the defending champion Boston Red Sox, Pierzynski would start the White Sox off strong with a three–run homer in the first inning off pitcher Matt Clement. He would add a second home run in the bottom of the eighth off pitcher Bronson Arroyo to help lead the White Sox to a 14 – 2 victory. Pierzynski finished the game 3 for 3 with 4 RBIs(20). Pierzynski also hit a double and scored an insurance run in the top of the ninth inning as the White Sox defeated the Red Sox 5 – 3 to clinch the series and move on to the American League Championship Series (ALCS)(21). Perhaps Pierzynski’s biggest and most well–known play came in game 2 of the ALCS against the then Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim. Down 0 – 1 in the series and with the game tied at 1 – 1 in the bottom of the ninth inning, Pierzynski famously struck out on a low ball in the dirt from pitcher Kelvim Escobar. Thinking they had ended the inning, the Angels proceeded to walk off the field; however, noting that the home plate umpire Doug Eddings had not made the out call, Pierzynski ran down the line to first base and was called safe. Angels catcher Josh Paul and manager Mike Scioscia argued with Eddings, but the call stood, and Pierzynski was replaced by Pablo Ozuna, who promptly stole second base. Joe Crede would end the game on a walk–off double to tie the series at 1 – 1(22). The White Sox did not lose again, winning the next three games in Anaheim to advance to their first World Series since 1959(23). The White Sox would then sweep the Houston Astros to win their first championship in 88 years, as Pierzynski won the World Series the only time in his career(24). Pierzynski batted .262 with three home runs and 9 RBIs, catching all 11 games for the White Sox during their championship run.(25)

In 2006, Pierzynski continued his errorless streak, ending with 962 consecutive chances and breaking the AL record of 950 set by Yogi Berra in 1959(17)(26). (The new record would later be broken by Mike Redmond. (27)) He was named one of the five American League players in the All–Star Final Vote. Soon afterwards, the White Sox organization began an election campaign using the slogan “Punch A.J.”. Pierzynski received 3.6 million votes, the most votes in the American League, subsequently sending him to his second All–Star appearance(28). The “Punch A.J.” campaign was inspired by an incident on May 20th, 2006, between Pierzynski and Chicago Cubs catcher Michael Barrett. After a fly ball out, Pierzynski tagged up at third base and tried to score on the throw. After a collision at home, where Pierzynski knocked Barrett from his feet, Pierzynski slapped home plate with his hand. After getting up, Barrett grabbed Pierzynski and punched him in the face. A bench–clearing brawl ensued, and Pierzynski, Barrett, White Sox outfielder Brian Anderson, and Cubs first baseman John Mabry were ejected(29). When play finally resumed, outfielder Scott Podsednik promptly got on base, loading the bases up, and second baseman Tadahito Iguchi cleared them with a grand slam. The White Sox won the game, 7- 0(30). Barrett was suspended for 10 games, Anderson was suspended for five, and Pierzynski was fined.(31)

Pierzynski caught Mark Buehrle’s no–hitter on April 18th, 2007,(32) but not his perfect game on July 23rd, 2009. He caught Philip Humber’s perfect game on April 21st, 2012, against the Seattle Mariners at Safeco Field, as well(33). On May 28th, 2007, in a game versus the Minnesota Twins, Pierzynski twice ran down the first base line with his feet on the inside of the base, possibly nipping Twins first baseman Justin Morneau with his spikes. Twins’ manager Ron Gardenhire was furious with the umpires, which resulted in a long tirade. However, he was not ejected. Pierzynski denied any attempt to step on Morneau.(34)

On September 29th, 2007, Pierzynski signed a two–year, $12.5 million contract extension with the White Sox. (26)

On December 3rd, 2010, Pierzynski agreed to a two–year $8 million contract to remain with the White Sox. (35)(36)

On June 13th, 2012, Pierzynski was rated the most hated MLB player(37). In 2012, Pierzynski homered in five consecutive games, tying the franchise record and becoming the sixth player to achieve this feat. His teammate, Paul Konerko, was the most recent player to achieve this feat in 2011(38). Pierzynski had a career offensive year, winning a Silver Slugger Award at catcher for the first time in his career. He posted a slash line of .278/.326/.501, and hit 27 home runs and 77 RBIs in 135 games. (9)

Texas Rangers

On December 26th, 2012, Pierzynski agreed to a one–year, $7.5 million contract with the Texas Rangers for the 2013 season(39). He enjoyed a solid year for Texas, hitting .272 with 17 home runs and 70 RBIs in 134 games. (9)

Boston Red Sox

On December 3rd, 2013, Pierzynski agreed to a one–year contract with the Boston Red Sox, pending the completion of a physical examination(40). The deal became official the next day(41). On June 4th, 2014, Pierzynski was ejected by umpire Quinn Wolcott after a lead-off walk by pitcher Brandon Workman because he asked Wolcott to “give me a new ball. One you can see.”(43) This was Pierzynski’s ninth career ejection(43). Pierzynski’s offense regressed with Boston as he hit .254/.286/.348 in 256 at–bats. (9)

On July 9th, 2014, Pierzynski was designated for assignment and Christian Vazquez was promoted from AAA Pawtucket(44). A sports column in a Boston newspaper cited disgruntled anonymous Red Sox teammates who disliked Pierzynski, blaming him for the team’s overall woes(45). On July 16th, the Red Sox officially released Pierzynski(46). The Red Sox continued a disastrous slide after Pierzynski departed, and finished 2014 with a record of 71 – 91. (47)

St. Louis Cardinals

On July 26th, 2014, the St. Louis Cardinals signed Pierzynski to a major league deal(48). Later that day, he debuted for St. Louis with a 3- 4 outing and an RBI, helping defeat the Cubs 6 – 3(49). Former Boston teammate John Lackey soon arrived via trade, and Pierzynski caught him for the 19th time in 22 starts in 2014 when he debuted for the Cardinals on August 3rd. It was the pitcher’s 150th career win(50). Pierzynski’s first home run with St. Louis came in a loss to Baltimore on August 8th(51). He hit .244/.295/.305 in 82 at–bats along with a home run and 6 RBIs(9). He mostly served as a replacement catcher for Yadier Molina, who was on the disabled list from July 10th through August 28th, though he did play as a backup after Molina’s return. The Cardinals left Pierzynski off the playoff roster for the National League Division Series (NLDS) against the Dodgers (52) but added him for the National League Championship Series (NLCS) against the Giants. (53)

Atlanta Braves

Pierzynski and the Atlanta Braves finalized a one–year deal worth $2 million on January 7th, 2015(54). The Braves had intended to use him as a backup catcher and mentor to Christian Bethancourt. However, Bethancourt struggled defensively and was eventually sent to Gwinnett in the hope that he would improve, forcing Pierzynski into a starting role(55). On July 18th, 2015, in a game against the Chicago Cubs, Pierzynski broke up Jon Lester’s no–hit bid in the eighth inning of the Braves’ 4 – 0 loss. (56)

On April 27th, 2016, Pierzynski recorded his 2,000th career hit against Steven Wright of the Boston Red Sox, becoming the tenth catcher to reach the 2,000-hit mark(1). He was placed on the 15–day disabled list on August 17th, 2016(57). On March 28th, 2017, Pierzynski announced he was retiring.(58)

Pierzynski was included on the ballot for the National Baseball Hall of Fame class of 2022 when it was announced on November 22nd, 2021. He received only two votes and fell off the ballot. (59)

Broadcasting Career

Pierzynski was hired by Fox to be an analyst for the 2011 MLB postseason on the pregame and postgame show(60). He joined Fox again for the 2012, 2013, and 2015 postseasons. In 2017, Fox announced he would be a full–time analyst. (61)

Professional Wrestling

On December 8th, 2005, Pierzynski appeared on TNA Impact!, a professional wrestling television program aired by the professional wrestling promotion Total Nonstop Action Wrestling. Accompanied by White Sox strength trainer Dale Torborg, Pierzynski presented TNA wrestlers A.J. Styles, Chris Sabin, and Sonjay Dutt with memorabilia from the 2005 World Series. At the ceremony, an incident was staged to include Pierzynski in a controversy with the wrestlers. Pierzynski then made his professional wrestling managerial debut at TNA Turning Point 2005 on December 11th, 2005, accompanying Torborg, Sabin, and Dutt to the ringside for their match against the Diamonds in the Rough.

On October 10th, 2006, Pierzynski appeared on ESPN2’s Cold Pizza, wearing the X – X-Division Championship belt, and challenged WWE Champion John Cena, who was also a guest that morning, to a Title vs. Title steel cage match whenever Cena wanted to have it. Cena responded by asking if Pierzynski got his championship belt out of a gumball machine outside.

Pierzynski returned to TNA in January 2007, when he and Torborg confronted Lance Hoyt. At TNA Against All Odds (2007) Pierzynski was in Torborg’s corner when he was defeated by Hoyt, who had MLB infielder David Eckstein in his corner.(62)

On the September 7th, 2009, edition of WWE Raw, Pierzynski made his first appearance on WWE television, replacing Chris Jericho in a game show called The Price is Raw, with Bob Barker hosting.

Personal Life

Pierzynski is married to Lisa Pierzynski. They have two children together, Ava and Austin.

A.J. is the main host on the Foul Territory Podcast with Erik Kratz and Scott Braun. He is known for his blunt takes and his fun banter with senior insider Ken Rosenthal.

For more statistics and to see Pierzynski’s career playing numbers, click on this link: https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/p/pierza.01.shtml.

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Tuesday, April 22, 2025

The Roberto Clemente Bridge


This article was researched and compiled
by Carrie Birdsong

Carries:
Sixth Street
Crosses: Allegheny River
Locale: Allegheny, Pennsylvania
Official Name: Roberto Clemente Bridge
Other Name(s): Sixth Street Bridge
Named for: Roberto Clemente
Maintained by: Allegheny County
Design: Suspension Bridge
Total Length: 884 feet
Height: 78 feet
Number of spans: 3

Historical Designations:
1.     U.S. National Register of Historic Places
2.     Pittsburgh Landmark – Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation (PHLF)
3.     Added to NRHP on January 7th, 1986
4.     Designated PHLF in 1988


History

First Bridge

The original bridge at the site was a wooden covered bridge with six spans, probably using Burr trusses. It was built in 1819 by a contractor named Lothrop. (2)

Second Bridge

In 1859, the second Sixth Street Bridge was built by John A. Roebling. This was the third and final bridge in Pittsburgh. His eldest son, Washington Roebling, worked with him on the bridge after completing his degree in engineering.

This bridge had two main spans of 343 feet with shore spans of 179 feet(3). The floors were suspended from wire hangers, which were suspended from wire catenaries. This bridge was demolished in 1892, as it was too narrow and fragile to support modern transportation demands.

Third Bridge

In 1892, the third Sixth Street Bridge was built by engineer Theodore Cooper for the Union Bridge Company. The main spans were 440 feet long, each having through trusses of the camel-back type with upward-angled upper chords. The spans were twice as wide as the previous bridge.

In 1927 the bridge had to be taken apart because the steelwork was too brittle for safety. That year, the main spans were somewhat trimmed down temporarily from their 80-foot height. They were lowered onto barges and floated down the Ohio River to the back channel of Neville Island, where they were used as part of the Coraopolis Bridge. Finally, in 1994, the steel was scrapped. (4)

Current Bridge

The current bridge was completed on September 29th, 1928. It is one of the Three Sisters bridges, which include the 7th and 9th Street bridges. The three bridges are nearly identical self-anchored, eye-bar suspension types. The horizontal pull of the top cords is resisted by the steel girders along each side of the roadway. The suspension system consists of 14” eye-bars extending from end to end, having two pins on the top of each tower and carrying the roadway by 4” eye-bar suspenders at the panel points. The stiffening system consists of triple web-plate girders parallel to the road grade. The girders are subjected to stresses due to bending combined with direct compression. (5)

All three bridges were fabricated and erected by American Bridge (AB). In an innovative approach, AB temporarily turned the eye-bar catenary/deck girder system into a truss by adding a diagonal to enable erection by a balanced cantilever. This avoided falsework in the river. (5)

Significance

Named for the Pittsburgh Pirates player Roberto Clemente, it is one of three parallel bridges called The Three Sisters. The Three Sisters are self-anchored suspension bridges and are significant because they are the only trio of nearly identical bridges, as well as the first self-anchored suspension spans built in the United States. Over 720 bridges link the city districts. (6)

The Sixth Street Bridge’s piers were built with arched openings beneath the river bed to accommodate future subway tunnels, following the recommendation of transportation planner Bion J. Arnold(7). The North Shore Connector tunnels, completed in 2012, did not make use of this provision but were bored further west (downstream) and did not pass beneath the bridge.

The bridge was formally renamed on August 6th, 1998, after Clemente, who played his entire career with the Pirates and was killed in a 1972 plane crash(8). This was part of a compromise after the Pirates sold the naming rights to PNC Park to locally based PNC Financial Services. Before the naming rights were sold, Pittsburgh’s popular sentiment was to name the park itself after Clemente.
(9)

It is closed to vehicular traffic on Pirates’ and Steelers’ game days, providing a pedestrian route to PNC Park and Heinz Field (now Acrisure Stadium). When PNC Park was built, a statue of Roberto Clemente, erected initially at Three Rivers Stadium, was placed at the southeast corner of the park, right at the north anchorage of the Roberto Clemente Bridge.

The Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation, in cooperation with the Riverlife Task Force, the City of Pittsburgh, and Duquesne Light Company, funded and managed the architectural lighting of the bridge. On November 20th, 2002, the bridge was lit for the first time.

References:

1.      Historic Landmark Plaques 1968-2009 (PDF). 
         Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks 
         Foundation. 2010. Retrieved 2024-01-04.

2.     Wilkins, W.G. (1895). "The Reconstruction of 
        Proceedings of the Engineers' Society of Western 
        Pennsylvania. 11: 144. Archived from the original 
        on 2018-05-07.

3.     Collingwood, Francis (1884). ""On Repairing 
        at Pittsburgh, Pa., U.S.A."". Minutes of the 
        Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers. 
        76 (1884): 334–345. doi:10.1680/imotp.
        1884.21658. Retrieved 2022-05-12.

4.     Kidney, Walter C. Pittsburgh's Bridges: 
        Architecture and Engineering. Pittsburgh, PA: 
        Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation, 
        1999.

5.     Jump up to:ab"Main". Archived from the 
        original on 2016-06-03. Retrieved 2015-09-17.

6.     Pittsburgh. (2010). In The Hutchinson Un-
        abridged Encyclopedia with Atlas and Weather 
        guide. Retrieved from http://www.

7.     Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) 
        No. PA-490, "Three Sisters Bridges"Archived
        2017-02-03 at the Wayback Machine, p. 36.

8.     Barnes, Tom. "Now it's Clemente's bridge", 
        Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, August 6, 1998, front 
        page and page A-8.

9.     Flinn, Stephen (September 1998). "Pittsburgh 
        Fans to Collectors". www.pittsburghsportsreport.
        com. Archived from the original on 19 April 
        2016. Retrieved 7 May 2018.